JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS

Year: 2018, Volume: 1, Number: 2
Published : Jan 29, 2026

Comparison of Dimension Reduction Algorithms on EEG Signals

Ümit Özsandıkcıoğlu (1), Ayten Atasoy (2), Yusuf Sevim (3), Yavuz Kablan (4), Murat Aykut (5)

(1) Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Trabzon
(2) Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Trabzon
(3) Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Trabzon
(4) Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Avrasya Üniversitesi, Trabzon
(5) 3Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü, Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Trabzon
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Abstract

Like in all classification applications, the most important process which increases classification success of electroencephalography (EEG) applications is to choose the proper features for signals. Since there is not certain feature extraction method for data classification applications, used feature matrix size can be redundantly large and this state effect the system's speed and success negatively. In this study Data Set III of BCI competition 2003 was used. We extract features using this data set and then dimension of feature matrix size reduced by using Principal Component Analysis, Kernel Principal Component Analysis and Locality Preserving Projections method which is alternative to Principal Component Analysis. As a result, the best success rate is obtained as 83.28% when Linearity Preserving Projections algorithm with Chebycev distance measuring method is used.

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